GoodJapan’s Cultural Treasures (OAT)

(Tokyo, Hakone, Kanazawa, Kyoto & Hiroshima)

http://www.oattravel.com/jpn

September 30, 14

Today starts a Japan vacation.  On three previous trips in 1993 and 94 on business I only got to explore Tokyo and Yokohama as a tourist, as well as being royally hosted by NEC, Mitsubishi, etc. on the latter as we were shopping for spacecraft components.  I did get to the Emperor’s Palace, and ascend the Tokyo Tower.  On one occasion, since we were buying, being entertained by big Japanese tech companies like NEC and Mitsubishi, I felt like I might be the Emperor going to the best Shabu-Shabu and Karaoke houses.  This trip began with an 11.5 hour ride on the Boeing 787 Dreamliner.  This was a pleasant smooth ride with lots of leg room in economy coach for a little guy like me.  This plane has the new seats that have combined slide forward and recline motion so when the person in front reclines his seat also slides forward to preserve the space of the person behind. Every seat has personal video screen with lots of movies (I watched 4) and other entertainment at no charge and each seat has a USB charging port.  Also two meals and a little sandwich snack in between. (remember this is an international flight – domestic won’t be close!) The 787 has larger than standard windows and 5 level dimming glass with no shades.  Near takeoff and landing passengers have control of the dimmers, but for the bulk of our long flight the crew took control and had them fully dimmed in consideration of passengers who want to sleep.  In this fully dim state, looking out, the top surface of the wing was bathed in light looking eerily like we were flying under a full moon but eventually I realized the whole flight was in bright sunlight, while this was the effect of the darkened windows.

Tonight I learned how to get a simple low cost dinner.   Small food shops display pictures of dinner with numbers associated in the front window.  One makes a numerical selection, then inside the shop is a vending machine in which you insert money, $3 - $8, and punch the selected number.  The machine gives you a ticket for dinner and change.  Finally exchange the ticket at the kitchen (counter) for dinner, no Japanese required, except if you want to know what you are eating!  I remember 20 years ago Doug Hein and I spent an hour or so searching for dinner, he ended up with spaghetti for $60 and I three mushrooms for $120.

October 02, 14: Tokyo

After arrival last night, spent the night in a comfortable, clean, tiny hotel room in the b’ Ikebukuro hotel.  There are 8 in our group exploring Tokyo for the 1st few days.  Ikebukuro is a section of the city, like Bronx, or Westside, and b’ is a boutique hotel chain.  After visiting a lot of museums (Tokyo National Museum) and walking till my feet hurt, I went out for a beer in the evening.  Happened into a place called Kirin City and while having a beer I was overwhelmed by how different this ultramodern bar/restaurant is from anything I have seen in the US.   Two bartenders were doing everything required to serve exotic drinks for about 150 diners.   All the waiters are wired with radios and “iPhones”, a pocket electronic tablet upon which orders are entered at the table, then immediately printed from a small device on the bar, and I assume back in the kitchen for food orders.   Thus, the drink and food preparation begins immediately.  I couldn’t quite figure out what the radios are for nor find an English-speaking person to tell me.  The customer is left with a small numbered pad that is associated with everything to be billed to that person or table, which he takes to the cashier at checkout.    The wait staff are all hustling, really hustling.  I think the bartender was parsing out at $100/min or so of gross drinks.   Wait staff don’t mess around delivering checks and customers don’t mess around waiting for that to happen.  Next year they will just be paying from their phone and the bill number on the pad.  All this automation might be thwarted some in our tipping society, and the equipment apron the waitresses wear wouldn’t go well at Hooter’s.  Tokyo Album(30)[1]

October 03, 14

Today we went to Kamakura, the seat of the first shogunate.  The shoguns were originally the guards who protected the aristocratic rulers of Japan, but eventually became so powerful that they took over the rule.  The Kamakura Era lasted from about 1192 to 1333, but other Shoguns ruled until the current shogun resigned in 1868 turning power over to the Emperor. 

October 04, 14

First today we wandered around one of the largest wholesale fish market on earth.  On the way by subway I finally got our guide, Toshi, to slow down enough to sort out the subway system which is a deep mystery until you get 5 minutes of basic instruction, then simple.  The layout of the market is open air with a just a roof and many stalls quite like such markets on Mexico, Thailand or India.   Different however was that although not fancy, there is a prevalent sense of cleanliness with everybody cleaning things in their idle time and lots of ice to keep all the fish and sea food of various forms fresh.  I saw more sea animals in one place than ever before.  After strolling among some other shops we stopped for a great sushi lunch.   After lunch I, our guide, and some of the group went to the Edo-Tokyo Museum.  This history museum covers the later shogunate period up to the 1854 landing of Commodore Perry who opened Japan to the world.  The last shogun visited San Francisco and like what he saw of the modern western world and brought many of the ideas and custom back to Japan.  This is a very interesting museum that I recommend.

For the remainder of the day I broke off and went to the Tokyo Skytree, which at 634 meters (2080 ft) was the tallest structure in the world on completion in 2011.  It has observation decks at 350 and 450 meters (1,148 and 1476 ft), far above anything else in the city.  This dwarfs the Tokyo Tower, having decks at 150 and 250 meters and total height of 333 meters, 13 meters taller than Eiffel Tower, that Kurt Kreiner forced me to ascend in 1994.  Views are spectacular, but the day was too overcast to see Mt. Fuji[2].

October 05, 14: Tokyo

In pouring rain, prelude to the typhoon coming tomorrow, this morning we explored the Asakusa Kannon Temple, then expensive noodle lunch in the Ginza area.   After lunch as the bus circumnavigated the several miles long moat and exterior wall of the Imperial Palace, although the Palace is not open to the public, I was feeling smug that in 93 – 94, I got tour the gardens extensively.  The day rounded out with the bus touring parts of the city and dropping us off for an hour to view the gardens and architecture at Roppongi-Akasaka and to see the photo art gallery of of Ken Domon, a noted Japanese photo journalist.

October 06, 14: Tokyo-Hakone

The typhoon came in earnest today but we were traveling south by bus to Hakone and missed the brunt of it.  On the drive we passed great views of Mt. Fuji (Fujisan) and the sky had cleared as the typhoon moved north to afford great views and photographing.  At Hakone we are staying in a traditional Japanese hotel, Gora Asahi Hotel, where the ‘rooms’ are separated by sliding paper screens, you sleep on a futon and there is no furniture!  Along the way Toshi is teaching the protocols of wearing the kimono and preparing and entering the mixed sex hot spring baths that are also to be at our hotel.   The kimono is a general term including some special purpose versions.  The yukata is the kimono worn next to the body and the only garment if the temperature permits.  If it’s cooler the tanzen is worn over the yukata, etc.  (Good chance I don’t know what I am talking about here). Disappointing, when we arrived we found the ‘hot spring’ is inside and just like a huge Jacuzzi without the sprays and sexes are separated – well that’s just as well for this senior citizen group.  At this hotel we came to meals in the yukata and had very elegant dinners.  Dinners were seven courses served in many, sometime tiny and stemmed, dishes, even including dessert, which Japanese usually don’t have.  The food of Japan is very varied, complicated.  As an island nation, they eat from the sea, with many kinds of sea animals and plants often that we westerners have not acquired a taste for.  In addition to ginger and wasabi, there are frequent flavorings, garnishes, and sauces that are not pleasant when used in the wrong places, but are when you know what to do with them.   Common preparation styles and foods perhaps known to the westerner are tempura, sushi, sashimi, shabu-shabu are often very tasty.  But, many times the cold fish of seaweed and strongly pickles are pleasant only to the acquired taste.    The soba, udon, and miso, are more challenge to master than the chop sticks!

October 07, 14: Hakone

We rode up the Hakone Ropeway, tram, to explore the Hakone volcanic crater.   The volcano is long inactive, but lots of steam and streams of hot water continually coming up.  Then a boat along the length of Lake Ashinoko, disembarking to a short hike past shogun Edo era check point and an excellent buffet lunch restaurant.   The check point is where the Shogun kept weapons out of Edo (Tokyo), like TSA,  and the remote nobles wives and families in as ‘hostages’.  Then visited the Hakone Open-Air Museum, mostly an outdoor sculpture museum and very pleasant to visit.  They also have an entire building with Picasso works.  The Hakone area is comprised of steep volcanic mountains covered with dense forest.  Well paved roads but with extreme switchbacks for the bus getting around.  A very clean and beautifully pristine and neat area that seems to support only tourism.  Japanese food is relatively good and interesting, but not nearly so much as Indian and Thai. At times the elegant presentation in 15 different dishes, make for confusion of what sauces and foods combine, and the savor is less than the display.  Also, after a day one finds it difficult to find a way to relax or perhaps read a book with minimal furniture and lighting in the traditional room.  Tomorrow it will be pleasant to return to a modern hotel.  Hakone Album(15)

October 08, 14; Wednesday: Hakone-Kanazawa

Another travel day, first in the bullet train to Nagoya along the coast, then a standard train that goes fast too, 80 mph?, north to Kanazawa.  After arrival late afternoon we took a walking tour of the samurai – Japan’s famed class of noble warriors – houses which are preserved on the exterior with well-to-do Japanese living in the interior.   The pristine sidewalks have a water line embedded down the center with nozzles every few feet to melt and flood off the snow in winter – streets too have this in Kanazawa.  Why it doesn’t just make ice we could not comprehend.

October 09, 14: Kanazawa

Started this day visiting the Kahoku·mon gate to the Kanazawa Palace of the Maeda Family, rulers of Laga, the Kanazawa area and the  associated Kenrokuen Garden.   Then the 21st Century Museum of Contemporary Art which includes the Noh Museum.  I don’t think I relate to this Noh stuff, but there are some really interesting novelties here in the 21st - like fake swimming pool where you see people walking below, hole in the roof to see the sky – big deal, why not walk outside.  Our guide says lots of people come all the way from Kyoto to Kanazawa on a one day tour just for this.  Lunch, and then spent some time wandering the centuries old tea shops and Geisha houses of the Higashi Chaya Gai District.  We did visit a particular house and got to listen to and question the CEO.  There’s a nice treatment at:  http://experience-kanazawa.com/sightseeing/geisha_districts.html .  Some of the group, including myself, went back to the 21st for some kind of modern art ‘opening’ in the evening with snack and drink.  It was a disaster …. total junk called art.  A dissected cow, pictures of piles of trash, pictures of nothing, etc.  Reminds me of the recent quote I read in Businessweek from an art dealer, “When something isn’t selling, we just double the price.”

Behind our hotel are a collection of Pachinko Parlors.  Jim and I stepped in one and found that Pachinko Parlor is noisy as a thrashing machine in a western Pennsylvania barn driven by a Farmall M in August.   (We later learned they are everywhere in Japan)

October 10, 14

Kanazawa is on the edge of the Sea of Japan that we can see from our 16th floor breakfast room in the ANA Holiday Inn.  About an hour and half bus ride this morning took us the mountain village of Shirakawa-go.   Mountains are not high but there are many tunnels, some long.  Japan’s longest is about 8 miles.  Perhaps 10% of our trip was in tunnel. The village is the location 200 – 300 year old houses and other buildings from the samurai era pompous grass thatched roofs made in perhaps 2 ft thick mat of grass – very unusual.  This village has a somewhat museum status and the buildings are a display, but later in the day in another village we visited, Ainokura, the locals still live in and use buildings of the same ancient and unique construction.  Japan is reputed to be a very expensive place, which is true.  However, we are learning the how to navigate the restaurants and some shops of the locals where it is not extremely different from a typical city back in the US.   It isn’t real easy though as away from the 5 star hotels it’s not so easy to find someone who speaks English, and around those hotels it’s quite expensive.  Kanazawa Album(35)

October 11, 14: Kanazawa-Kyoto

After a very pleasant 2 hour visit at the home of Fujio & Yoko Nakagawa, we caught a 2.5 hour train to Kyoto.  Spent the evening after dinner exploring the very new Kyoto train terminal and the spectacular city view from it’s 8th floor level observation area.  A very high tech LED light show was playing with a Halloween theme.  We are seeing a lot of Halloween stuff at many places – bigger deal than US.

October 12, 14: Kyoto

Busy day, Sanjūsangen-dō Hall, Buddhist Temple and biggest wooden building in the world, Jishu Shrine and Kiyomizu Temple, Kyoto University for lunch, Kinkakuji Temple (Golden Pavilion), and Nijo Castle – all interesting tourist sights worth the time if you are in Kyoto.   Also all readily described with images on the web using these names.  After dinner of some big thick pancake like things, called okonomiyaki, near the JR (Japanese Rail) Station at restaurant that seemed half Benihana and half Mongolian BBQ - , I left the group and had a beer while walking home at another restaurant.   Studying the menu here, in addition to many other appetizing dishes, I noted one-pot guts, horsemeat sashimi (remember sashimi means raw), and chicken knee cartilage – haven’t you been warned above!

October 13, 14

First in the day we saw Fushimi Inari Shrine with it’s hundreds of Shinto arches forming a long corridor up a mountain on the east side of Kyoto.  As the typhoon approaches we drove about 40 miles south and visited Todai-ji Temple, part of which was the largest wooden building in the world until surpassed in 1998 by a baseball stadium (Odate Juki Dome)[3] in northern Japan.  Also Kasuga Shinto Shrine.    By evening the heavy rains are beginning as our 2nd typhoon approaches.  By chance our guide, Toshi, led several of us through the downpoor to a place she recommended near the hotel – wouldn’t you know, it was my favorite beer stop from last evening.   Toshi and I shared a couple good dishes, but much of the group weren’t thrilled with the confusion in understanding the menu and resultant confused orders.

October 14, 14

This morning we went to the northwest mountain area and hiked up to the Senkoji Temple to practice a little Zen and hear that Steve Jobs came to Kyoto to do the same.  Then off to a private country wood, paper, and tatami mat house to learn how and make our own sushi for lunch.  After returning to Kyoto around dinner time we went to the Gion Geisha district and exploring some of the tea houses.  Kyoto is considered by many to be where the geisha tradition is the strongest today, including Gion Kobu. The geisha in these districts are known as geiko.  An informative description of the geisha tradition at https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geisha .  Everything in Japan is so neat and in excellent repair, and clean, never any trash – we found only a very small amount of graffiti later in Hiroshima.  Yet, it’s difficult to find a trash can when you have something to dispose of.  The people show great respect for everything, each other, tourists, their environment, their possessions, their religions.  Incidentally, there is only a tiny percentage (<1%) of Christians, but Shinto and Buddhist reside happily together with many people practicing both.

October 15, 14: Kyoto

Another day, another Zen Temple, Tenryuji.  We did walk the beautiful gardens of this temple and the impressive adjoining bamboo forest, as well as extensive hill side gardens, Okochi-Sanso, established on the home of a noted movie actor of the same name.  Japanese are great gardeners, chopping and propping trees to impose their will and even cutting each old last-year’s needle from the pines one-by-one leaving a beautiful uniform green tree – and making lots of jobs. You know about bonsai, but did you know that they also plant trees on a high mound of dirt, then dig it away after 50 years exposing an artistic root work.  On the subway ride back to town I abandoned the group, went north a couple stops and had lunch in the student center of Doshisha University which was coincidentally at my subway exit.  Then hiked through the grounds of the palace, Kyoto Imperial Palace – Kyoto was capital of Japan for about 1,000 years preceding 1868,  south and through a half-mile long shopping arcade, finally visiting the city center Tokiwacho Temple.

Japan is slightly smaller than California with more than 3 times the population, has more water than it can use, (we may be importing to Ca soon) hence lots of trees and is built of wood – excepting modern high rise construction in the cities.  Kyoto Album(45)

October 16, 14: Kyoto-Hiroshima

Bullet train from Kyoto to Hiroshima.  Hiroshima Pease Memorial Museum, and the Pease Dome at city center under the atomic blast location at 8:15 am, August 6, 1945[4].  Amazing that the successful test of a bomb in the Manhattan Project was 20 days earlier on July 16.  More okonomiyaki for dinner.

October 17, 14: Hiroshima

Took a train about 25 km south along the coast from Hiroshima and a ferry out to Miyajima Island.    Much of the island is a park with a shrine, (Itsukushima Shrine) temples, and a mountain that I didn’t climb, and is well known for the oysters cultured in the Seto Inland Sea between the island and the Japan Mainland Honshu.  Everything seems to be a UNESCO World Cultural Heritage site which probably increases tourism and gets them money from those who pay for the UN (US!).  We find it surprising that a large fraction of signage, streets, trains, building and store advertising, etc., etc., are all in Japanese and English – very helpful to us tourists, yet seemingly few Japanese speak English, even in places of business that seem mostly supported by tourists.  There are however, many Japanese tourists as well.  For dinner, switched from just OK Japanese to delicious sagwala curry in and Indian restaurant I happened upon.

My cell phone is T-Mobile, who recently announced free data in 120 countries, which seems to include my phone.  As a result I am continuously using google.maps to know where I am and to build map routes to get to many places.  This is really, really a big plus to know what’s going on in this foreign language country and to be able to get around alone much more easily where it’s orders-of-magnitude more difficult than home.  All the other travelers are envious and rightly – all switching to T-Mobile when they get home, though I presume others will have this soon.  Hiroshima Album(20)

October 18, 14

We took a couple standard trains about 100 km east, then south to Tadanaumi, then a ferry to Omishima Island.  Along the way the ferry stopped briefly at Okunoshima, an island where the Japanese developed and kept poison gas during WWII and subsequent tested the absence of gases with 8 rabbits.  Today the island is home to hundreds of rabbits, then on to Omishima Island.   Driving around Omishima brought us to the Tatara Bridge, a very artistic modern 4,856 ft suspension bridge connecting this island to Ikuchi Island.   These islands and a couple hundred others are scattered around the Seto Inland Sea.  Weather was beautiful so we walked the nearly mile across the bridge taking in the spectacular scenery of glassy sea and many lush green islands.   On Ikuchi we had another authentic 9 course Japanese lunch and visited the Ikuo Hirayama art museum and the Kosanji temple museum, and Miraishin no Oka (Hill of Hope), a gigantic prize winning marble sculpture.  Ten neighboring islands are linked by a new expressway and nine bridges.  A small boat ride to Mihara and a bullet train brought us back to Hiroshima.  Wondering why they are called “bullet train” – because they go straight as a bullet, no curves and when it comes to a hill, just goes straight through! – they go fast too!

October 19, 14

Another bullet train to Osaka and a Dreamliner (B787) gets me back to California before I left Japan. Osaka Album(4)



[1] A note about photos.  There is a link to shared Google photos related to each geographical, cities, states, territories, area.   There are too many but hopefully the reader can choose to indulge as many or few or none, as he and his giga byte limit will accommodate.

[2] To review some high places I have been: Tokyo Skytree, 1,476’; KL Tower 1,381’, Empire State Building – twice, 1,250 ‘; Tokyo Tower, 1,091’; Eiffel Tower, 1,063’; Sydney Tower, 1,014’; St Louis Arch – twice, 630’; Bitexco Financial Tower Skydeck, 860’, Saigon ; Statue of Liberty, Torch 305, Crown 265’, Crown NEC Super Tower, Tokyo  590’; Petronas  Towers Skybridge, 558’ (Towers 1,242’) Kuala Lumpur; Auckland Sky Tower, 1,076’; Grand Costanera Tower, Santiago, 984 ft.; Mt. Whitney, 14,505’

[3] This quote regarding the Hangers for the Hughes H-4 Flying  Boat: “The wooden buildings in which its components were constructed were the largest in the world at the time. They still stand at the old Hughes Airport property.”  http://www.air-and-space.com/sprucea.htm .  So what is really largest and how is it measured?

[4] After WWII the US administered reconstruction set Japan up allowing a defense military force only.  It has been argued the Japan’s economy benefited greatly from this, particularly importing its energy from the mid-east but leaving the defense, and the ill reputation associated, of this resource to the rest of the world.